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This sportswear company can’t just do it anymore

Nike (NKE) investors have faced a challenging landscape, with the stock down nearly 50% in the past two years. The recent withdrawal of fiscal year 2025 guidance and a delayed Investor Day have raised investor concerns amid a critical CEO transition. In today’s FA Alpha Daily, we explore how declining consumer confidence and spending affect Nike and its future outlook.

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Nike (NKE) investors have had a tough run over the past two years, with the stock losing nearly 50% of its value.

The company’s recent decision to withdraw its fiscal year 2025 (FY25) guidance and delay its Investor Day has only added to their concerns.

This move, driven by the ongoing CEO transition, raises more questions than answers for investors.

Nike had already forecasted a mid-single-digit revenue decline for FY25, but the uncertainty surrounding the new leadership transition now suggests that the company could face even steeper declines.

Management’s explanation during the latest earnings call didn’t provide much relief.

They reiterated that the second quarter’s revenue could be down by as much as 8% to 10% compared to the previous year, and gross margins are expected to fall by 150 basis points.

The market has been pricing Nike as if the company can maintain its historical profitability, but the realities of reduced consumer confidence and shrinking discretionary spending paint a more challenging picture.

The broader economic environment has been tough on many consumer brands, but Nike is particularly vulnerable.

The company is highly reliant on consumer spending, which has been impacted by inflation, rising interest rates, and general economic uncertainty.

People are spending less on non-essential items like premium athletic wear, and that’s where Nike is feeling the squeeze.

Competitors are facing similar challenges, but Nike’s decision to pull its FY25 guidance adds an extra layer of caution for investors.

In the earnings call, Nike’s management did offer a bit of optimism, pointing to potential improvements in the latter half of the fiscal year.

Chief Financial Officer Matthew Friend mentioned “early wins” in key sports and an increased pace of innovation. However, these statements felt more like damage control rather than a clear path forward.

It’s one thing to point to potential future wins, but without a concrete plan and timeline, it’s hard to gauge when, or if, Nike will return to positive growth.

Nike’s decision to delay its Investor Day, a key event where they would normally lay out their strategic vision, is concerning.

Investor Days are opportunities for companies to engage directly with shareholders, build confidence, and provide clarity on their long-term plans.

By pushing this event back, Nike leaves investors in the dark at a time when transparency is crucial.

The ongoing CEO transition is undoubtedly a big part of this delay, but that doesn’t make the news any easier for investors who were hoping for some direction.

The recent earnings report was more about managing expenses to hit earnings-per-share (EPS) targets than it was about driving real growth.

While Nike may have beaten expectations in terms of EPS, the underlying health of the business remains a concern.

Nike’s management may have focused on trimming costs to protect short-term profitability, but this approach doesn’t address the core issues of declining sales and shifting consumer behavior.

Nike is a global leader in the athletic apparel market, and it’s unlikely that the company will disappear from relevance anytime soon.

However, the current challenges suggest that the path to recovery will be longer and bumpier than many had anticipated. Investors are right to be cautious.


Best regards,

Joel Litman & Rob Spivey
Chief Investment Strategist &
Director of Research
at Valens Research

This analysis of Adobe (ADBE:USA) credit outlook is the same type of analysis that powers our macro research detailed in the member-exclusive FA Alpha Pulse.

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